1.DISABLE
INDEXING SERVICES
Indexing
Services is a small little program that uses large amounts of RAM and can often
make a computer endlessly loud and noisy. This system process indexes and
updates lists of all the files that are on your computer. It does this so that
when you do a search for something on your computer, it will search faster by
scanning the index lists. If you don’t search your computer often, or even if
you do search often, this system service is completely unnecessary. To disable
do the following:
1. Go to Start
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Double-click Add/Remove Programs
5. Click the Add/Remove Window Components
6. Uncheck the Indexing services
7. Click Next
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Double-click Add/Remove Programs
5. Click the Add/Remove Window Components
6. Uncheck the Indexing services
7. Click Next
2. OPTIMIZE DISPLAY SETTINGS
Windows XP can
look sexy but displaying all the visual items can waste system resources. To
optimise:
1.Go to Start
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Click System
5. Click Advanced tab
6. In the Performance tab click Settings
7. Leave only the following ticked:
- Show shadows under menus
- Show shadows under mouse pointer
- Show translucent selection rectangle
- Use drop shadows for icons labels on the desktop
- Use visual styles on windows and buttons
2. Click Settings
3. Click Control Panel
4. Click System
5. Click Advanced tab
6. In the Performance tab click Settings
7. Leave only the following ticked:
- Show shadows under menus
- Show shadows under mouse pointer
- Show translucent selection rectangle
- Use drop shadows for icons labels on the desktop
- Use visual styles on windows and buttons
3.DISABLE
PERFORMANCE COUNTERS
Windows XP has
a performance monitor utility which monitors several areas of your PC’s
performance. These utilities take up system resources so disabling is a good
idea.
To disable:
1. download and
install the Extensible Performance Counter List
2.Then select each counter in turn in the ‘Extensible performance counters’ window and clear the ‘performance counters enabled’ checkbox at the bottom.button below.
2.Then select each counter in turn in the ‘Extensible performance counters’ window and clear the ‘performance counters enabled’ checkbox at the bottom.button below.
4.SPEEDUP FOLDER
BROWSING
You may have
noticed that everytime you open my computer to browse folders that there is a
slight delay. This is because Windows XP automatically searches for network
files and printers everytime you open Windows Explorer. To fix this and to increase
browsing significantly:
1. Open My
Computer
2. Click on Tools menu
3. Click on Folder Options
4. Click on the View tab.
5. Uncheck the Automatically search for network folders and printers checkbox
6 . Click Apply
7. Click Ok
8. Reboot your computer
2. Click on Tools menu
3. Click on Folder Options
4. Click on the View tab.
5. Uncheck the Automatically search for network folders and printers check
6
7. Click Ok
8. Reboot your computer
5.IMPROVE MEMORY
USAGE
Cacheman
Improves the performance of your computer by optimizing the disk cache, memory
and a number of other settings.
Once Installed:
1.Go to Show
Wizard and select All
2.Run all the wizards by selecting Next or Finished until you are back to the main menu. Use the defaults unless you know exactly what you are doing.
3.Exit and Save Cacheman
4.Restart Windows
2.Run all the wizards by selecting Next or Finished until you are back to the main menu. Use the defaults unless you know exactly what you are doing.
3.Exit and Save Cacheman
4.Restart Windows
6.OPTIMIZE YOUR
INTERNET CONNECTION
There are lots
of ways to do this but by far the easiest is to run TCP/IP Optimizer.
1. Download and
install
2. Click the General Settings tab and select your Connection Speed (Kbps)
3. Click Network Adapter and choose the interface you use to connect to the Internet
4. Check Optimal Settings then Apply
5. Reboot
2. Click the General Settings tab and select your Connection Speed (Kbps)
3. Click Network Adapter and choose the interface you use to connect to the Internet
4. Check Optimal Settings then Apply
5. Reboot
7. OPTIMIZE YOUR PAGE FILE
If you give
your page file a fixed size it saves the operating system from needing to resize
the page file.
1. Right click
on My Computer and select Properties
2. Select the Advanced tab
3. Under Performance choose the Settings button
4. Select the Advanced tab again and under Virtual Memory select Change
5. Highlight the drive containing your page file and make the initial Size of the file the same as the Maximum Size of the file.
2. Select the Advanced tab
3. Under Performance choose the Settings button
4. Select the Advanced tab again and under Virtual Memory select Change
5. Highlight the drive containing your page file and make the initial Size of the file the same as the Maximum Size of the file.
Windows XP
sizes the page file to about 1.5X the amount of actual physical memory by default.
While this is good for systems with smaller amounts of memory (under 512MB) it
is unlikely that a typical XP desktop system will ever need 1.5 X 512MB or more
of virtual memory. If you have less than 512MB of memory, leave the page file
at its default size. If you have 512MB or more, change the ratio to 1:1 page
file size to physical memory size.
8.RUN BOOTVIS –
IMPROVE BOOT TIMES
BootVis will
significantly improve boot times
1. Download and
Run
2. Select Trace
3. Select Next Boot and Driver Trace
4. A Trace Repetitions screen will appear, select Ok and Reboot
5. Upon reboot, BootVis will automatically start, analyze and log your system’s boot process. When it’s done, in the menu go to Trace and select Optimize System
6. Reboot.
7. When your machine has rebooted wait until you see the Optimizing System box appear. Be patient and wait for the process to complete
2. Select Trace
3. Select Next Boot and Driver Trace
4. A Trace Repetitions screen will appear, select Ok and Reboot
5. Upon reboot, BootVis will automatically start, analyze and log your system’s boot process. When it’s done, in the menu go to Trace and select Optimize System
6. Reboot.
7. When your machine has rebooted wait until you see the Optimizing System box appear. Be patient and wait for the process to complete
9.REMOVE THE
DESKTOP PICTURE
Your desktop
background consumes a fair amount of memory and can slow the loading time of
your system. Removing it will improve performance.
1. Right click
on Desktop and select Properties
2. Select the Desktop tab
3. In the Background window select None
4. Click Ok
2. Select the Desktop tab
3. In the Background window select None
4. Click Ok
10.REMOVE FONTS
FOR SPEED
Fonts,
especially TrueType fonts, use quite a bit of system resources. For optimal performance,
trim your fonts down to just those that you need to use on a daily basis and
fonts that applications may require.
1. Open Control
Panel
2. Open Fonts folder
3. Move fonts you don’t need to a temporary directory (e.g. C:FONTBKUP?) just in case you need or want to bring a few of them back. The more fonts you uninstall, the more system resources you will gain.
2. Open Fonts folder
3. Move fonts you don’t need to a temporary directory (e.g. C:FONTBKUP?) just in case you need or want to bring a few of them back. The more fonts you uninstall, the more system resources you will gain.
11.DISABLE
UNNECESSARY SERVICES
Because Windows
XP has to be all things to all people it has many services running that take up
system resources that you will never need. Below is a list of services that can
be disabled on most machines:
Alerter
Clipbook
Computer Browser
Distributed Link Tracking Client
Fast User Switching
Help and Support – (If you use Windows Help and Support leave this enabled)
Human Interface Access Devices
Indexing Service
IPSEC Services
Messenger
Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing (disabled for extra security)
Portable Media Serial Number
Remote Desktop Help Session Manager (disabled for extra security)
Remote Procedure Call Locator
Remote Registry (disabled for extra security)
Remote Registry Service
Secondary Logon
Routing & Remote Access (disabled for extra security)
Server
SSDP Discovery Service – (Unplug n’ Pray will disable this)
Telnet
TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
Upload Manager
Universal Plug and Play Device Host
Windows Time
Wireless Zero Configuration (Do not disable if you use a wireless network)
Workstation
To disable these services:
Clipbook
Computer Browser
Distributed Link Tracking Client
Fast User Switching
Help and Support – (If you use Windows Help and Support leave this enabled)
Human Interface Access Devices
Indexing Service
IPSEC Services
Messenger
Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing (disabled for extra security)
Portable Media Serial Number
Remote Desktop Help Session Manager (disabled for extra security)
Remote Procedure Call Locator
Remote Registry (disabled for extra security)
Remote Registry Service
Secondary Logon
Routing & Remote Access (disabled for extra security)
Server
SSDP Discovery Service – (Unplug n’ Pray will disable this)
Telnet
TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
Upload Manager
Universal Plug and Play Device Host
Windows Time
Wireless Zero Configuration (Do not disable if you use a wireless network)
Workstation
To disable these services:
Go to Start and
then Run and type “services.msc”
Doubleclick on the service you want to change
Change the startup type to ‘Disable”
Doubleclick on the service you want to change
Change the startup type to ‘Disable”
12.TURN OFF SYSTEM
RESTORE
System Restore
can be a useful if your computer is having problems, however storing all the
restore points can literally take up Gigabytes of space on your hard drive. To
turn off System Restore:
Open Control
Panel
Click on Performance and Maintenance
Click on System
Click on the System Restore tab
Tick ‘Turn off System Restore on All Drives’
Click ‘Ok’
Click on Performance and Maintenance
Click on System
Click on the System Restore tab
Tick ‘Turn off System Restore on All Drives’
Click ‘Ok’
13.DEFRAGMENT YOUR PAGE FILE
Keeping your
pagefile defragmented can provide a major performance boost. One of the best
ways of doing this is to creat a separate partition on your hard drive just for
your page file, so that it doesn’t get impacted by normal disk usage. Another
way of keeping your pagefile defragmented is to run PageDefrag. This cool
little app can be used to defrag your pagefile, and can also be set to defrag
the pagefile everytime your PC starts. To install:
Download and
Run PageDefrag
Tick “Defrag at next Reboot”,
Click “Ok”
Reboot
Tick “Defrag at next Reboot”,
Click “Ok”
Reboot
14.SPEEDUP FOLDER
ACCESS – DISABLE LAST ACCESS UPDATE
If you have a
lot of folders and subdirectories on your computer, when you access a directory
XP wastes a lot of time updating the time stamp showing the last access time
for that directory and for ALL sub directories. To stop XP doing this you need
to edit the registry. If you are uncomfortable doing this then please do not
attempt.
Go to Start and
then Run and type “regedit”
Click through the file system until you get to “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlFileSystem”
Right-click in a blank area of the window on the right and select ‘DWORD Value’
Create a new DWORD Value called ‘NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate’
Then Right click on the new value and select ‘Modify’
Change the Value Data to ’1′
Click ‘OK’
Click through the file system until you get to “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlFileSystem”
Right-click in a blank area of the window on the right and select ‘DWORD Value’
Create a new DWORD Value called ‘NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate’
Then Right click on the new value and select ‘Modify’
Change the Value Data to ’1′
Click ‘OK’
15.DISABLE SYSTEM
SOUNDS
Surprisingly,
the beeps that your computer makes for various system sounds can slow it down,
particularly at startup and shut-down. To fix this turn off the system sounds:
Open Control
Panel
Click Sounds and AudioDevices
Check Place volume icon in taskbar
Click Sounds Tab
Choose “No Sounds” for the Sound Scheme
Click “No”
Click “Apply”
Click “OK”
Click Sounds and Audio
Check Place
Click Sounds Tab
Choose “No Sounds” for the Sound Scheme
Click “No”
Click “Apply”
Click “OK”
IMPROVE BOOT
TIMES
IMPROVE BOOT TIMES
IMPROVE BOOT TIMES
A great new
feature in Microsoft Wind 1ws XP is the ability to do a boot defragment. This
places all boot files next to each other on the disk to allow for faster
booting. By default this option in enables but on some builds it is not so
below is how to turn it on.
Go to Start
Menu and Click Run
Type in “Regedit” then click ok
Find “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftDfrgBootOpt imizeFunction”
Select “Enable” from the list on the right
Right on it and select “Modify”
Change the value to “Y to enable”
Reboot
Type in “Regedit” then click ok
Find “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftDfrgBootOpt imizeFunction”
Select “Enable” from the list on the right
Right on it and select “Modify”
Change the value to “Y to enable”
Reboot
16.IMPROVE
SWAPFILE PERFORMANCE
If you have
more than 256MB of RAM this tweak will considerably improve your performance.
It basically makes sure that your PC uses every last drop of memory (faster
than swap file) before it starts using the swap file.
Go to Start
then Run
Type “msconfig.exe” then ok
Click on the System.ini tab
Expand the 386enh tab by clicking on the plus sign
Click on new then in the blank box type”ConservativeSwapfileUsage=1″
Click OK
Restart PC
Type “msconfig.exe” then ok
Click on the System.ini tab
Expand the 386enh tab by clicking on the plus sign
Click on new then in the blank box type”ConservativeSwapfileUsage=1″
Click OK
Restart PC
17.MAKE YOUR MENUS
LOAD FASTER
This is one of
my favourite tweaks as it makes a huge difference to how fast your machine will
‘feel’. What this tweak does is remove the slight delay between clicking on a
menu and XP displaying the menu.
Go to Start
then Run
Type ‘Regedit’ then click ‘Ok’
Find “HKEY_CURRENT_USERControl PanelDesktop”
Select “MenuShowDelay”
Right click and select “Modify’
Reduce the number to around “100″
This is the delay time before a menu is opened. You can set it to “0″ but it can make windows really hard to use as menus will open if you just look at them – well move your mouse over them anyway. I tend to go for anywhere between 50-150 depending on my mood
Type ‘Regedit’ then click ‘Ok’
Find “HKEY_CURRENT_USERControl PanelDesktop”
Select “MenuShowDelay”
Right click and select “Modify’
Reduce the number to around “100″
This is the delay time before a menu is opened. You can set it to “0″ but it can make windows really hard to use as menus will open if you just look at them – well move your mouse over them anyway. I tend to go for anywhere between 50-150 depending on my mood
18.MAKE PROGRAMS
LOAD FASTER
This little
tweak tends to work for most programs. If your program doesn’t load properly
just undo the change. For any program:
Right-click on
the icon/shortcut you use to launch the program
Select properties
In the ‘target’ box, add ‘ /prefetch:1′ at the end of the line.
Click “Ok”
Voila – your programs will now load faster.
Select properties
In the ‘target’ box, add ‘ /prefetch:1′ at the end of the line.
Click “Ok”
Voila – your programs will now load faster.
19.IMPROVE XP
SHUTDOWN SPEED
This tweak
reduces the time XP waits before automatically closing any running programs
when you give it the command to shutdown.
Go to Start
then select Run
Type ‘Regedit’ and click ok
Find ‘HKEY_CURRENT_USERControl PanelDesktop\’
Select ‘WaitToKillAppTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
Now select ‘HungAppTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
Now find ‘HKEY_USERS.DEFAULTControl PanelDesktop’
Select ‘WaitToKillAppTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
Now find ‘HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControl\’
Select ‘WaitToKillServiceTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
Type ‘Regedit’ and click ok
Find ‘HKEY_CURRENT_USERControl PanelDesktop\’
Select ‘WaitToKillAppTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
Now select ‘HungAppTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
Now find ‘HKEY_USERS.DEFAULTControl PanelDesktop’
Select ‘WaitToKillAppTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
Now find ‘HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControl\’
Select ‘WaitToKillServiceTimeout’
Right click and select ‘Modify’
Change the value to ’1000′
Click ‘OK’
20.SPEED UP BOOT
TIMES I
This tweak
works by creating a batch file to clear the temp and history folders everytime
you shutdown so that your PC doesn’t waste time checking these folders the next
time it boots. It’s quite simple to implement:
1. Open Notepad
and create a new file with the following entries:
RD /S /q
“C:Documents and Settings”UserName without quotes”Local SettingsHistory”
RD /S /q “C:Documents and SettingsDefault UserLocal SettingsHistory”
RD /S /q “D:Temp” <–”Deletes temp folder, type in the location of your temp folder”
RD /S /q “C:Documents and SettingsDefault UserLocal SettingsHistory”
RD /S /q “D:Temp” <–”Deletes temp folder, type in the location of your temp folder”
2. Save the new
as anything you like but it has to be a ‘.bat’ file e.g. fastboot.bat or
deltemp.bat
3. Click
‘Start’ then ‘Run’
4. Type in
‘gpedit.msc’ and hit ‘ok’
5. Click on
‘Computer Configuration’ then ‘Windows Settings’
6. Double-click
on ‘Scripts’ and then on ‘Shutdown’
7. Click ‘Add’
and find the batch file that you created and then press ‘Ok’
21.SPEED UP BOOT
TIMES II
When your PC
starts it usually looks for any bootable media in any floppy or cd-rom drives
you have installed before it gets around to loading the Operating System from
the HDD. This can waste valuable time. To fix this we need to make some changes
to the Bios.
1. To enter the
bios you usually press ‘F2′ or ‘delete’ when your PC starts
2. Navigate to
the ‘Boot’ menu
3. Select ‘Boot
Sequence’
4. Then either
move your Hard drive to the top position or set it as the ‘First Device’
5. Press the
‘Escape’ key to leave the bios. Don’t forget to save your settings before
exiting
Note: Once this
change has been made, you won’t be able to boot from a floppy disc or a CD-rom.
If for some strange reason you need to do this in the future, just go back into
your bios, repeat the steps above and put your floppy or CD-rom back as the
‘First Device’
22.SPEED UP BOOT
TIMES III
When your
computer boots up it usually has to check with the network to see what IP
addresses are free and then it grabs one of these. By configuring a manually
assigned IP address your boot time will improve. To do this do the following:
1. Click on
‘Start’ and then ”Connect To/Show All Connections’
2. Right-click
your network adapter card and click ‘Properties’.
3. On the
‘General’ tab, select ‘TCP/IP’ in the list of services and click ‘Properties’
4.I n the
TCP/IP properties, click ‘Use the following address’ and enter an IP address
for your PC. If you are using a router this is usually 192.168.0.xx or
192.168.1.xx. If you are not sure what address you could check with your ISP or
go to ‘Start/run’ and type ‘cmd’ and then ‘ipconfig/all’. This will show your
current IP settings which you will need to copy.
5. Enter the
correct details for ‘Subnet mask’, ‘Default gateway’ and ‘DNS Server’. Again if
you are not sure what figures to enter use ‘ipconfig/all’ as in stage 4.
23.FREE UP MEMORY
I found this
useful app via FixMyXP. ClearMem Is an Excellent Tool for speeding up your XP
Computer (especially if your system has been on for awhile and you have a lot
of applications open). What it does, is it Forces pages out of physical memory
and reduces the size of running processes if working sets to a minimum. When
you run this tool, the system pauses because of excessive high-priority
activity associated with trimming the working sets. To run this tool, your
paging file must be at least as large as physical memory. To Check your Paging
File:
1. Go to your
control panel, then click on ‘System’, then go to the ‘Advanced’ Tab, and Under
‘Performance’ click ‘Settings’ then the ‘Advanced’ Tab
2. On the
Bottom you should see ‘Virtual Memory’ and a value. This is the value that must
be at least as large as how much memory is in your system.
3. If the
Virtual Memory Value is smaller than your system memory, click Change and
change the Min Virtual Memory to a number that is greater than your total
system memory, then click ‘Set’ and Reboot.
4. Once you
have rebooted install ClearMem
24.ENSURE XP IS
USING DMA MODE
XP enables DMA
for Hard-Drives and CD-Roms by default on most ATA or ATAPI (IDE) devices. However,
sometimes computers switch to PIO mode which is slower for data transfer – a
typical reason is because of a virus. To ensure that your machine is using DMA:
1. Open ‘Device
Manager’
2. Double-click
‘IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers’
3. Right-click
‘Primary Channel’ and select ‘Properties’ and then ‘Advanced Settings’
4. In the
‘Current Transfer Mode’ drop-down box, select ‘DMA if Available’ if the current
setting is ‘PIO Only’
ADD CORRECT
NETWORK CARD SETTINGS
Some machines
suffer from jerky graphics or high CPU usage even when a machine is idle. A
possible solution for this, which, can also can help network performance is to:
1. RightClick
‘My Computer’
2. Select
‘Manage’
3. Click on
‘Device Manager’
4. DoubleClick
your network adaptor under ‘Network Adapters’
5. In the new
window, select the ‘Advanced’ tab
6. Select
‘Connection Type’ and select the correct type for your card and then Reboot
25.REMOVE ANNOYING
DELETE CONFIRMATION MESSAGES
Although not
strictly a performance tweak I love this fix as it makes my machine ‘feel’
faster. I hate the annoying ‘are you sure?’ messages that XP displays,
especially if I have to use a laptop touchpad to close them. To remove these
messages:
1. Right-click
on the ‘Recycle Bin’ on the desktop and then click ‘Properties’
2. Clear the
‘Display Delete Confirmation Dialog’ check box and click ‘Ok’
If you do
accidently delete a file don’t worry as all is not lost. Just go to your
Recycle Bin and ‘Restore’ the file.
26.DISABLE
PREFETCH ON LOW MEMORY SYSTEMS
Prefetch is
designed to speed up program launching by preloading programs into memory – not
a good idea is memory is in short supply, as it can make programs hang. To
disable prefetch:
1. Click
‘Start’ then ‘Run’
2. Type in
‘Regedit’ then click ‘Ok’
3. Navigate to
‘HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlSession ManagerMemory
ManagementPrefetchParameters\’
4. Right-click
on “EnablePrefetcher” and set the value to ’0′
5. Reboot.
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